Green Marketing
By: Stenly • Research Paper • 1,261 Words • February 17, 2010 • 1,063 Views
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Although environmental issues influence all human activities, few academic disciplines have
integrated green issues into their literature. This is especially true of marketing. As society becomes
more concerned with the natural environment, businesses have begun to modify their behaviour in an
attempt to address society's "new" concerns. One business area where environmental issues have
received a great deal of discussion in the popular and professional press is marketing. Terms like
"Green Marketing" and "Environmental Marketing" appear frequently in the popular press.
While green marketing came into prominence in the late 1980s and early 1990s, it was first discussed
much earlier. The American Marketing Association (AMA) held the first workshop on "Ecological
Marketing" in 1975.
It can be defined in three ways :
1.
- The marketing of products that are presumed to be environmentally
safe.
2.
- The development and marketing of products designed to
minimize negative effects on the physical environment or to improve its quality.
3.
- The efforts by organizations to produce, promote, package, and
reclaim products in a manner that is sensitive or responsive to ecological concerns.
According to AMA the green marketing is the study of the positive and negative aspects of marketing
activities on pollution, energy depletion and nonenergy resource depletion.
Green marketing incorporates a broad range of activities, including product modification, changes to
the production process, packaging changes, as well as modifying advertising. Terms like Phosphate
Free, Recyclable, Refillable, Ozone Friendly, and Environmentally Friendly are some of the things
consumers most often associate with green marketing. In general green marketing is a much broader
concept, one that can be applied to consumer goods, industrial goods and even services.
Do the home work. Understand the full range of environmental, economic, political and social
issues that affect your consumers and your products and services now and over the long term.
Create new products and services that balance consumer’s desires for high quality, convenience
and affordable pricing with minimal environmental impact over the entire life of your product.
Empower consumers