Project Management: It Is Good for Business
By: Jessica • Research Paper • 2,243 Words • January 24, 2010 • 1,154 Views
Join now to read essay Project Management: It Is Good for Business
Project Management: It is good for business
In today's business it is in the best interest of companies to have project managers. Common sense isn't always usually accomplished. For anyone who's ever worked on a project in a technical setting knows this. Indeed, much of working with others consists of solving unexpected problems and learning from mistakes along the way. Knowing this and having the proper tools a project manager will be able to manage and complete the most intense project out there.
It seems that people time and again have the wrong impression of what a project manager does. It is not about being able to create a compound plan to hang on the wall. It is not about setting up conference after conference. This is about understanding a big business objective, understanding the technology involved, being able to communicate at an assortment of levels, being able to encourage and direct people, being able to handle the constant worry and troubles, and being structured enough to make certain the whole thing that needs to get completed, gets completed. What this comes down to is a project manager should be able to meet or exceed all of the stakeholder’s expectations. The project manager also must be able to get others to work with limited authority throughout the duration. “Doing most of the work yourself is a poor long-term development strategy and will never solve the problem.” (Lombardo & Eichinger)
In every project there are always some universal characteristics that will be shared. They all have a comprehensible and established purpose and very distinct life durations. Overall, all projects are doing something that may possibly be new or yet a one time endeavor but have explicit requirements which include; time, price, and performance. “Project management deals with tools, people, and systems.” (Lewis)
All projects represent some sort of change and allow organizations to effectively introduce new products, a new process, and even new programs. Using project management offers a business a way for dealing with considerably lowered phase times. With businesses operating internationally projects that can have an effect on the company as a whole are not easy to manage without a proper line of attack. For this, project management would help cross functional teams to be more successful.
The conservative understanding is that the only person who can be of assistance with a dilemma is the individual who has knowledge in the exact product, development tool, or design that is being used. Despite the fact that this may possibly be accurate for some projects, it's not automatically accurate for all projects. The person with the best mix of experience is the one that will need the least amount of time to come up to speed on what it is trying to be accomplished. Every person that is brought in to help will have some sort of a learning curve that will need to get past. It's just a matter of managing the learning curve so that it has the least impact on the overall time and costs for the project.
To bring in a project manager there are many skills that this person will need. According to the website ProjectSmart, these skills are but not limited to: “A project manager must have a range of skills including: Leadership, People management (customers, suppliers, managers and colleagues), Communication (verbal and written), Negotiating, Planning, Contract management, Problem solving, and Creative thinking.” The consistent application of sound project management principles is a proven cost effective investment strategy over the life cycle of the investment. Improving the project and portfolio management processes promises dramatic cost reductions and shorter cycle times. Unfortunately, the road to excellence isn't easy; it requires expertise in project management, technology, and adoption management. “Sometimes it is more cost-effective to pull the plug on a foundering project than to fund its completion. While finance executives often make that decision, they can also provide valuable assistance early in the project management process and -- guidance that can decrease the number of over-budget, past-due projects.” (Krell). There were studies completed in the late 1990’s that have shown the yearly overall price tag for IT projects in the midst of U.S. companies at anywhere from $59 billion to $100 billion. For this reason alone it is no surprise to hear that finance time and again is called upon to put declining projects out of their despair. On the flip side of this, finance executives can also rejuvenate project management by lending their knowledge early on and frequently for the duration of the life of a project.
Time and time again in post-project assessments, project teams list communication as one of the most required areas