Crime and Punishment: Foils
By: Mike • Essay • 772 Words • December 30, 2009 • 2,225 Views
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A foil is a person that by contrast underscores or enhances the distinctive
characteristics of another. In Crime and Punishment, the main character Raskolnikov has
many foils. Some accent his characteristic and some are the same as him, but all have
thier own quirks like him.
Razumihin is an old friend from Raskolnikov's college days. Razumihin is good
natured, and he is very self-motivated. At school he was extremely intelligent, respected
by most others, and he looks out for his friends. When Raskolnikov falls ill, Razumihin
tends to Raskolinikov's financial problems, and attempts to keep his landlady off his back
for awhile. After school, Razumihin remained still very popular and doesn't live in
squalor like Raskolinikov does. As Razumihin tends to Raskolnikov he becomes close to
Natasya, Raskolnikov's landlady's servant, he tends to act like her puppy dog whenever
she is around him. Razumihin is also open to the idea of love. He immediately falls for
Dounia and tends to help her in any way he thinks he can. Razumihin in the end falls for
Dounia and ends up caring for Dounia and Pulcheria, Raskolnikov's mother.
Raskolnikov has always pretty much been poor and in college people tended to see
him as simple and he was not well liked, he reamined aloof from everyone, even now. He
doesn't have a job, and he does not like to help others. In the end he is forced to accept
the help of others. He does not seem to believe in love, and even when he attempts to
show a little love, he pushes the people closest to him away. He doesn't want to hurt
anyone or allow anyone to be drawn into his dark circle that he calls life. However, after
he believes he has been punished enough, he finally allows love in, and begins to fall for
Sonia.
Svidrigailov is Dounia's ex-employers widowed husband. Svidrigailov was once in
love with Dounia, which caused his wife Marfa to slander Dounia's good name. Many
believe Svidrigailov was involved in his wifes death and his infatuation with Dounia still
continues. He is mischievous
and a sociable liar. He will stop at nothing to get want he
wants. He is self-absorbed and very conceited, however he tends to outweigh
Raskolnikov in the sneaky and underhanded department. However, he is very complex.
At times he is ambiguous and at others he is charitable. However, most of the time he is
just a pig, who will stop at nothing to get what he believes to be rightfully his. He
attempts to blackmail Raskolnikov but that back fires