Wal-Mart Analysis
By: Wendy • Case Study • 1,137 Words • December 22, 2009 • 1,163 Views
Essay title: Wal-Mart Analysis
Wal-Mart has been successful in the United States because of their buying of manufactured products for less then as a result passing their savings onto consumers. This has led to their expansion all over America and throughout the world. They have modeled their way around selling products cheaper, thus, changing the way we as consumers shop. They have also managed to outgrow all other retailers within their industry. Not to mention create a multi-billion dollar company in the process.
Product Life Cycle
Wal-Mart is one of the leading retail stores in the U.S. and is quickly growing around the world as well. Today however, Wal-Mart appears to be at the end of its growth and starting to reach the beginning of its maturity stage. There are over 6,000 stores within the U.S. alone and the growth rate percentage is steadily leveling out.
Product Life Cycle
U.S.
Intro
Growth „П
Maturity
Decline
As we can see in my graph, it is believed that the U.S. is nearing the saturation point of Wal-Marts, nevertheless, with the developments of Wal-Mart Super Centers and increasing housing developments around the country the question arises, Ў§is Wal-Mart done growing?ЎЁ However I donЎ¦t believe so, because their will be more and more Wal-Mart stores being built as long as sells from existing stores continue to increase.
P.E.S.T.E.L. Analysis
I. Political, Legal, Government
a. Employment Laws & Government Regulations
b. Class Action Law Suits, Business Contracts
An opportunity Wal-Mart faces is the potential to grow their Super Centers and enter into the grocery market. Relatively, there are a lot more traditional Wal-Mart stores around the U.S., however, the popularity and awareness of the Super Center is continuing to grow. An important issue Wal-Mart must be aware of is their opposition by opposing communities. They have experienced this a little bit in certain cities around the U.S. and will need to be conscientious of this potential problem.
II. Economics
a. Gas/Oil prices for delivery & transportation
b. Interest rates, Disposable Income
Economically speaking for Wal-Mart to maximize their profits they must have an efficient supply-chain management system in place throughout the organization. This can prove to be costly if not optimized because of todayЎ¦s rising gas, energy and oil prices around the world. Also, simple economics tell you that as interest rates go up around the United States, peopleЎ¦s income decreases, causing them to consume less.
III. Social, Cultural, Environmental
a. Convenient Shopping
b. Population Growth (Hispanic Population Increase)
c. Healthier / Organic trends
The organic food and product market is one of the fastest growing categories in food retailing and Wal-Mart has noticed. According to Datamonitor, Wal-Mart focuses on being the low-price leader in organics, not just in food, but also in clothing and other household products. Environmentally speaking, a recent report in the WSJ noted that retail Wal-Mart has intent on becoming a "clean energy force," with plans to sell energy-efficient lighting, improve fuel efficiency of its trucks and use solar power.
IV. Technology
a. Supply Chain supported by I.T.
b. Transportation
c. Internet Technology (Online Shopping)
Wal-Mart is taking advantage of the opportunity that presents itself on the internet today by having internet shopping. Wal-Mart has created an easy to use website which allows you do almost everything you could in the actual store (i.e. buy, return, refund, rebates). This site could helps Wal-Mart distribution of products to specific locations and cut down on transportation costs.
Industry Analysis / Threats
I. Rivals
Wal-Mart faces competition world-wide, however specially in the U.S. alone they compete directly with companies such