Retail Scenario in India
By: Gurfaraaz • Research Paper • 2,395 Words • April 24, 2011 • 1,113 Views
Retail Scenario in India
RETAIL SCENARIO IN INDIA
Unlimited Opportunity
Contents
The Global Retail Industry: An Overview
Retail Scene in India: Touching Meteoric Scales
Different Forms of Retailing
Malls in India
Challenges of Retailing in India
Retail as an Employment Generator
Retail Industry in the East: Current Scenario, Growth Prospects and Upcoming
Projects
Retail Education in the East
Factors needed to promote the Industry in West Bengal
Conclusion
The Global Retail Industry : An Overview
Retail has played a major role world over in increasing productivity across a wide range of
consumer goods and services .The impact can be best seen in countries like U.S.A., U.K.,
Mexico, Thailand and more recently China. Economies of countries like Singapore,
Malaysia, Hong Kong, Sri Lanka and Dubai are also heavily assisted by the retail sector.
Retail is the second-largest industry in the United States both in number of establishments
and number of employees. It is also one of the largest world wide. The retail industry
employs more than 22 million Americans and generates more than $3 trillion in retail sale
annually. Retailing is a U.S. $7 trillion sector.
Wal-Mart is the world's largest retailer. Already the world's largest employer with over
1million associates, Wal-Mart displaced oil giant Exxon Mobil as the world's largest
company when it posted $219 billion in sales for fiscal 2001. Wal-Mart has become the
most successful retail brand in the world due its ability to leverage size, market clout, and
efficiency to create market dominance. Wal-Mart heads Fortune magazine list of top 500
companies in the world. Forbes Annual List of Billionaires has the largest number (45/497)
from the retail business.
GLOBAL RETAIL (Source: CSO, MGI Study)
1999 2002 2005
Total Retail (US$ Billion) 150 180 225
Organised Retail (US$
Billion)
1.1 3.3 7
% Share of Organised
retail
0.7 1.8 3.2
Top Retailers Worldwide
Rank Retailer Home Country
1 Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. U.S.A.
2 Carrefour Group France
3 The Kroger Co. U.S.A.
4 The Home Depot, Inc. U.S.A.
5 Metro Germany
(Source: STORES / Deloitte Touche Tomahatsu)
Retail Scenario in India : Touching Meteoric Scales
As the corporates – the Piramals, the Tatas, the Rahejas, ITC, S.Kumar's, RPG
Enterprises, and mega retailers- Crosswords, Shopper's Stop, and Pantaloons race to
revolutionize the retailing sector, retail as an industry in India is coming alive.
Retail sales in India amounted to about Rs.7400 billion in 2002, expanded at an average
annual rate of 7% during 1999-2002. With the upturn in economic growth during 2003, retail
sales are also expected to expand at a higher pace of nearly 10%. Across the country,
retail sales in real terms are predicted to rise more rapidly than consumer expenditure
during 2003-08. The forecast growth in real retail sales during 2003- 2008 is 8.3% per year,
compared with 7.1% for consumer