Fire Prevention

CHAPTER I

INTRODUCTION

Fire is defined as a chemical change accompanied by the emission of heat and light and after flame, usually a change consisting in the combination of carbon compounds with oxygen of the air. Since fire was invented during the ancient times it brought many changes in mans way of life. Today with the modern technology, we are experiencing the comfort brought about with the innovations done since fire was discovered.

Fire has many uses to man but if left unattended it has always been a serious hazard with devastating result. Fire accidents don't just happen there will always be a cause and some general causes behind every fire outbreak are carelessness, negligence or even ignorance on the part of the people. Fire destroys life and property earned with persistent effort and sacrifice. Due to carelessness and negligence it causes loss of life, injuries and heavy damage and the loss caused by fire cannot be restored.

According to the records of the Bureau of

Fire Protection the destruction caused by fire is reaching an alarming proportion that is definitely affecting the economy and the progress of the nation. In the last 5 years, the BFP has estimated the damage to as high as P24.27 billion or an average loss of more than P19.29 million daily.

The month of March is declared as Fire Prevention Month, with pursuant to Presidential Decree 115-A. With this mandate it gives wide information dissemination on fire prevention and suppression, national consciousness and involvement of every citizen to take maximum preventive measure to ensure meaningful reduction of alarming fire incidents.

R.A. 6975 created the Bureau of Fire Protection with its primary mission to ensure public safety through prevention and suppression of all kinds of destructive fires with the active support of the community. There are also non-governmental organizations composing of private individual and private companies that are also equipped wFire Prevention Policy

INTRODUCTION

This policy aims to make the management of health and safety risks an integral part of the project planning process. The effective management of health and safety is not only a legal obligation but is also often expected by our business and research partners. All projects, however small, require risk assessment and safe systems of work under the health and safety legislation. This policy is designed for large or complex projects. It provides a means of combining health and safety documentation for the different aspects of the project into a clear management plan. The following questions will help you decide to what extent the policy applies: • • • • How long will the activity last? How significant are the risks to health and safety?