Rousseau Locke Hobbes Essays and Term Papers
Last update: July 13, 2014-
Thomas Hobbes
A covenant is a contracted agreement in which it is trusted that both persons will carry out their responsibility in time. This can be referred to as the keeping of a promise. "The mutual transferring of right, is that which men call CONTRACT." This means that when you exchange something in return for something else you are binding yourself to the agreement of the exchange. "One of the contractors, may deliver the thing contracted for
Rating:Essay Length: 1,059 Words / 5 PagesSubmitted: March 22, 2010 -
Mill Locke on Liberty
Through out history, many philosophers have discussed the rights of mankind such as existence, liberty and especially property. In the work “The Second Treatise of Civil Government” written by John Locke, mankind’s natural rights are critically examined one by one. This essay aims to discuss whether John Stuart Mill’s harm principle that he mentions in “On Liberty” can be exercised while not violating the natural rights of mankind or not. First of all, in order
Rating:Essay Length: 1,049 Words / 5 PagesSubmitted: March 23, 2010 -
How Does an Agent Reason About Lock's Options in a Single-Play Dilemma?
1) How does an agent reason about Lock’s options in a single-play dilemma? In the state of nature, there are four preferences. The first preference is to attack and not be attacked. The second preference is to not attack and not be attacked. The third preference is to Attack and be attacked. The fourth preference is to not attack and be attacked. 2) Was Bramhall justified in calling Hobbes’ Leviathan a “rebel’s catechism”? Yes. According
Rating:Essay Length: 499 Words / 2 PagesSubmitted: March 28, 2010 -
Hobbe’s Law of Nature
Hobbes claims that we should be moral because of our best interest, which is to do everything we can to ensure our survival. The problem with this is that not everyone is feared of death, as Hobbes assumed. Hobbes' reply to that would be under normal circumstances, it is still our basic instinct to protect and ensure our survival. By definition of Hobbes, the State of Nature is a state where "everyman is in war
Rating:Essay Length: 473 Words / 2 PagesSubmitted: April 6, 2010 -
Reading Response - the Rape of the Lock
Reading Response-The Rape of the Lock What are some of the images that recur through the poem, and what significance do they have? The Rape of the Lock is a very good example of mock epic poetry. The poem concerns a feud between two Catholic families, the Petres and the Fermors. Lord Petre cuts a lock from Arabella Fermor’s hair. Arabella and her family were very upset by this incident. Pope appears to write the
Rating:Essay Length: 665 Words / 3 PagesSubmitted: April 11, 2010 -
Rousseau's Philosophy in Mary Shelley's Frankenstein
In Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, the titular character states that “If [man’s] impulses were confined to hunger, thirst and desire, [he] might nearly be free” (Shelley, 97). With this assertion, Victor imparts his belief that man is most content in the state of nature; a state where only his most primal needs must be fulfilled in order to be satisfied. Man in his natural state is the central topic in Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s philosophic essay A Discourse
Rating:Essay Length: 456 Words / 2 PagesSubmitted: April 15, 2010 -
Why Is Personal Identity Important in Locke’s View?
In his essay Of Identity and Diversity, Locke talks about the importance of personal identity. The title of his essay gives an idea of his view. Identity, according to Locke, is the memory and self consciousness, and diversity is the faculty to transfer memories across bodies and souls. In order to make his point more understandable, Locke defines man and person. Locke identifies a man as an animal of a certain form and a person
Rating:Essay Length: 1,555 Words / 7 PagesSubmitted: April 16, 2010 -
Rousseau
Rousseau believed that an impartial “legislator” would be needed to come into a society in order to implement positive change, while blaming the original negative change on “divine intervention”. In this essay I will prove that divine intervention is not the only explanation for this original negative change as well as how a “legislator”, is not the only option or even the best option to implement positive societal change. Rousseau’s unwillingness to offer any other
Rating:Essay Length: 280 Words / 2 PagesSubmitted: April 16, 2010 -
Jean Jacques Rousseau Critique
Jean-Jacques Rousseau's philosophy of education known as "negative education" (Entwistle in Bayley, 89) describes many valid concepts which are still applied in today's educational system. Although his philosophy is reasonable in terms of its ideas, his contradictions make it such that it would be difficult to apply realistically as pedagogy. Rousseau was a French philosopher of the eighteenth century, he argued that children should not be told what to learn, instead they should learn for
Rating:Essay Length: 1,324 Words / 6 PagesSubmitted: April 20, 2010 -
Hobbes Why Should I Accept Government
Hobbes can be understood as trying to answer the following two questions (i) Why should I (or we) accept law and government? (ii) What form of law and government should I (or we) accept? How does Hobbes answer these questions? Do you agree/disagree with Hobbes? (Provide reasons.) Why should I (or we) accept law and government? How does Hobbes answer these questions? Hobbes’s answer to the key question of “Why should I (or we) accept
Rating:Essay Length: 2,458 Words / 10 PagesSubmitted: April 22, 2010 -
Views of Hobbes and Nietzche
Different schools of thought have generated arguments since the beginning of civilization. They represent different perspectives of every part of life, whether its religion or politics. The realist school and the humanist perspectives offer people different views in many different aspects. The realist school is based on the thought that human nature is not perfectible. Human nature is viewed as evil and something that cannot be trusted or counted on. In order to have a
Rating:Essay Length: 761 Words / 4 PagesSubmitted: April 24, 2010 -
Thomas Hobbes - Leviathan
This quote from Thomas Hobbes ‘Leviathan,’ summarizes his opinion of the natural condition of mankind as concerning their felicity and misery. He basically suggests a natural impulse for war embedded in the souls of men who do not have a ruler, or a king. They are without bounds, and without limits. It is a state of anarchy that he envisages. He believes that ‘Nature hath made men so equal’ that ‘one man can claim to
Rating:Essay Length: 1,952 Words / 8 PagesSubmitted: April 29, 2010 -
John Locke
Crystal Sanchez Mr. Fitz A. P. Euro/Per. 6 December 1 2005 The 17th century in England was a time of war, taxes, religious intolerance, and political mischief. At the time there was a conflict between Crown and Parliament and the conflicts between Protestants, Anglicans and Catholics. With the defeat of Charles I in 1649 there began a great experiment in governmental institutions including the abolishment of the monarchy, the house of the Lords and ht
Rating:Essay Length: 1,039 Words / 5 PagesSubmitted: May 6, 2010 -
Thomas Hobbes’ Influences
Throughout the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries Europe was rattled by political instability. The reformation of old ideas began along with the development of new ones. Rumor of democracy began to flow and new political institutions began to arise. Thomas Hobbes, most well known for his writings on the human psyche and the social contract, was trying to discover the form or pattern in human behavior that all live by, and what things go through our
Rating:Essay Length: 844 Words / 4 PagesSubmitted: May 9, 2010 -
John Locke
In John Locke’s “An Essay Concerning the True Original, Extent and End of Civil Government” many interesting ideas regarding the relationship between the individual and society are developed. The assumption that Locke starts with as the first step into developing his argument, is that all men are born in “a state of perfect freedom to order their actions and dispose of their possessions and personas as they think fit, within the bounds of the law
Rating:Essay Length: 1,313 Words / 6 PagesSubmitted: May 15, 2010 -
John Locke
John Locke John Locke was a British philosopher, Oxford academic and medical researcher. His association with Anthony Ashley Cooper (the First Earl of Shaftesbury) led him to then become a government official who was responsible for collecting information about trade and colonies. It also led him to become an economic writer, opposition political activist, and finally a revolutionary whose goal was finally satisfied in the Glorious Revolution of 1688. His philosophy mainly revolves around his
Rating:Essay Length: 284 Words / 2 PagesSubmitted: May 18, 2010 -
John Locke and Jean Domat: Two 17th Century Theories of Power
During the 17th century, Europe was the center of two competing types of government; Absolutism and constitutionalism. Would a single ruler or shared power be best for the people? John Locke and Jean Domat both have their own opinions on how a government should administer. Jean Domat is a political theorist who favors the idea of absolutism. He argues that individuals are given a certain rank in society, in other words, a type of predestiny.
Rating:Essay Length: 475 Words / 2 PagesSubmitted: May 23, 2010 -
Report on “a Discourse on Inequality” by Jean Jacques Rousseau
Report On “A Discourse On Inequality”, By Jean Jacques Rousseau In Rousseau’s book “A Discourse On Inequality”, he looks into the question of where the general inequality amongst men came from. Inequality exists economically, structurally, amongst different generations, genders, races, and in almost all other areas of society. However, Rousseau considers that there are really two categories of inequality. The first is called Natural/Physical, it occurs as an affect of nature. It includes inequalities of
Rating:Essay Length: 1,456 Words / 6 PagesSubmitted: May 24, 2010 -
Locke Theories
In Knowing Truth The agenda for the modern Western philosophy was set up in the 17th century, with the establishment of the scientific outlook on the world. Philosophers began their study and published their thoughts of what they believe is the cause and effect of everything that we feel or believe that is going on in the life around us. Rene Descartes and John Locke were philosophers in the 1600s, but their work and wisdom
Rating:Essay Length: 823 Words / 4 PagesSubmitted: May 28, 2010 -
Rene Descartes and John Locke
Rene Descartes was a highly influential French philosopher, mathematician, scientist and writer. Many elements of his philosophy have precedent in late Aristolelianism and earlier philosophers like St. Augustine. Descartes was a major figure in 17th century continental rationalism, later advocated by Baruch Spinoza and opposed by the empiricist school of thought consisting of Locke, Berkeley, and Hume. His most famous statement is: Cogito ergo sum, translation in English I think therefore I am. Descartes employs
Rating:Essay Length: 709 Words / 3 PagesSubmitted: June 4, 2010 -
Critical Analyis of John Locke, Hegel, and And John Stuart Mill
Critical Analysis : Locke, Mill, Hegel Question 1: How does Locke prove that human beings have a natural right to private property? Answer (Book II chap V section 27): Humans have the right to private property because they are using their own labor in conjunction to take property from the state of nature and thus making it his own. By mixing his labor or his hands, which is an extent of himself, he is relating
Rating:Essay Length: 343 Words / 2 PagesSubmitted: June 8, 2010 -
Analysis Thomas Hobbes’s Claim "a State of Nature Is, or Would Be, a State of War of Everyone Against Everyone"
Thomas Hobbes argues that a state of nature will eventually become a state of war of everyone against everyone. According the Hobbes, the main reason behind this change will be the harsh competition over scarce resources caused by the nature of man. Through out this essay Hobbes's reasons will be explained in greater detail. In order to truly understand the logic behind Hobbes's claim, we must first understand his point of view of human nature.
Rating:Essay Length: 1,420 Words / 6 PagesSubmitted: June 12, 2010 -
The Role of Private Property According to Karl Marx and John Locke
The Role of Private Property According to Karl Marx and John Locke "Property, any object or right that can be owned. Ownership involves, first and foremost, possession; in simple societies to possess something is to own it" ( Funk & Wagnall's.1994). English philosopher, John Locke (1632-1704) believed that the only reason society degenerates to armed conflict and strife is because of a depletion of the essential ingredients of an individual or a community's self-preservation. Those
Rating:Essay Length: 1,278 Words / 6 PagesSubmitted: April 28, 2011 -
John Locke
Haddad John Locke John Locke has twenty six published works and many of them have a theme of human rights or responsibility and often include both. Locke was born in Wrington, England in 1632 and was a well-known philosopher (Anonymous). He was educated at the University of Oxford where he studied medicine (Anonymous). One of the things he is most known for is impacting the Declaration of Independence. In Locke’s works, he proposes people should
Rating:Essay Length: 1,042 Words / 5 PagesSubmitted: November 12, 2014 -
John Locke
John Locke – Second Treatise of Government John Locke explains in his Second Treatise of Government all about people’s labour, their property and, currency. Men are given the property of their hands, and whatever they use their hands on, or labor on will transform into their own property. For a long period of time in the human existence, people were satisfied with using what nature had provided them, they would take this item out of
Rating:Essay Length: 825 Words / 4 PagesSubmitted: December 10, 2014